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Interact CardioVasc Thorac Surg 2009;9:802-806. doi:10.1510/icvts.2009.210039 © 2009 European Association of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery
Elective infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm repair – transperitoneal, retroperitoneal, endovascular?Department of Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, University of Ulm, Steinhövelstrasse 9, 89075 Ulm, Germany
*Corresponding author. Tel.: +49-731-500-54044; fax: +49-731-500-26705. We retrospectively analyzed the peri-operative outcome of 210 consecutive patients undergoing elective infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair according to the surgical approach: transperitoneal (TP; 63 patients), retroperitoneal (RP; 81 patients) and endovascular (EV; 66 patients) repair. Concerning gender, AAA diameter and classification of the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA score) all groups were comparable; the median age in the EV group was significantly higher (78 years vs. 68 years and 67 years, respectively, P=0.001). Mortality rates were 0% for TP, 1.2% for RP and 3% for EV repair (n.s.). Morbidity rates did not significantly differ between the groups. In specialized centres mortality rates of elective infrarenal aneurysm repair are low – regardless of the surgical approach. In such centres the best treatment options for each patient as to the surgical approach as well as peri-operative management can be provided individually.
Key Words: Aortic aneurysm; Elective repair; Transperitoneal; Retroperitoneal; Endovascular
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