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Interact CardioVasc Thorac Surg 2009;9:369-370. doi:10.1510/icvts.2009.207522 © 2009 European Association of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery
Intra aortic balloon pump insertion through left axillary artery in patients with severe peripheral arterial disease
a Division of Cardiac Surgery, IRCCS Foundation San Matteo, Pavia, Italy
*Corresponding author. Foundation IRCCS San Matteo, School of Medicine, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy. Tel.: +39 349 8465085. Intra aortic balloon pump (IABP) is the mechanical assist device most frequently used in cardiac surgery. Recent demonstration of better outcome following preoperative IABP insertion in high-risk patients has further extended its indication. However, due to an increasing complexity of patients currently referred for cardiac surgery, several patients with potential indication for preoperative and/or postoperative IABP present severe peripheral vascular disease which usually contraindicates IABP insertion. Here we present an alternative technique for IABP insertion in patients with severe peripheral vessel disease.
Key Words: Cardiac surgery; Intra aortic balloon pump; Vascular complications
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