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Interact CardioVasc Thorac Surg 2009;8:435-438. doi:10.1510/icvts.2008.192872
© 2009 European Association of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery

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Institutional report - Congenital

Surgical outcomes of the modified single-patch technique in complete atrioventricular septal defect{star}

In Seok Jeonga, Chang-Ha Leeb,*, Cheul Leeb, Hong Gook Limb, In Sub Kimb, Hyo Chul Younb, Seong Wook Hwangc and Hong-Joo Seod

a Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Chonnam University, College of Medicine, Kwangju, South Korea
b Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Sejong Heart Institute, Sejong General Hospital, 91-121 Sosa Bon 2-dong, Sosa-gu, Bucheon-si, Gyeonggi-do 422-711, South Korea
c Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Chung-Ang Universitiy, College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea
d Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Chosun Universitiy, College of Medicine, Kwangju, South Korea

*Corresponding author. Tel.: +82-32-340-1151; fax: +82-32-349-1236.

E-mail address: leechha{at}sejongh.co.kr (C.-H. Lee).

We examined the usefulness of the modified single-patch technique for the surgical management of complete atrioventricular septal defect (AVSD). Sixty-one patients undergoing total correction for complete AVSD from January 1997 to December 2006 were classified to the modified single-patch technique group (18 patients) and the classical one-/two-patch technique group (43 patients). The surgical outcomes of the modified single-patch technique were compared with those of the classical-patch technique. Aortic cross-clamp time was shorter in the modified single-patch technique group (110.8±27.5 min vs. 134.4±42.5 min, P=0.03). During the follow-up period, two patients required reoperation for atrioventricular valve dysfunction in the modified single-patch technique group vs. three patients in the classical-patch technique group (P=0.63). One late death occurred in the modified single-patch technique and two late deaths in the classical-patch technique group (P=0.90). There was no significant difference in surgical outcomes between the two groups. And the modified single-patch technique has the advantage of relative simplicity and shorter ischemic time, and thus it is thought to be a feasible surgical option for the repair of complete AVSD.

Key Words: Congenital heart disease; Complete atrioventricular septal defect; Surgical technique







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