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Interact CardioVasc Thorac Surg 2008;7:449-451. doi:10.1510/icvts.2007.171678 © 2008 European Association of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery
The importance of an organized follow-up for the evaluation of mortality after hospital discharge in cardiac surgery
a Department of Cardio-thoracic Surgery, Heart Center, Radboud University Nijmegen, 677, PO Box 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, The Netherlands
*Corresponding author. Tel.: +31-24 3613711; fax: +31-24 3540129. Objective: Does a structured follow-up, after cardiac surgery in an adult, provide additional information on the operation related mortality especially if mortality is used as an outcome parameter within the quality control? Method: Mortality data of 1132 patients undergoing cardiac surgery in 2003 and 2004 in the Academic Hospital Nijmegen, the Netherlands were registered by a structured follow-up one year after surgery. Results: One year after surgery this follow-up is missing information for eight patients (0.7%). Six patients (0.5%) refused further follow-up. Of the 31 patients who died during the first postoperative year, 21 (68%) were registered thanks to this structured follow-up. In 29 patients it was possible to retrieve the cause of death. Conclusion: A structured follow-up one year after cardiac surgery has a high response and not only provides a better total picture of mortality, but also information on the cause of death. Both aspects are important if mortality is used as a parameter for quality control in cardiac surgery.
Key Words: Mortality; Cardiac surgery; Follow-up; Quality control
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