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Interact CardioVasc Thorac Surg 2006;5:462-463. doi:10.1510/icvts.2005.127001
© 2006 European Association of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery

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Negative results - Coronary

Rapid formation of the left ventricular pseudoaneurysm after sutureless repair of a subacute left ventricular free wall rupture

Shohjiro Yamaguchia,*, Go Watanabea and Shinichiro Yamamotob

a Department of General and Cardiothoracic Surgery, Kanazawa University School of Medicine, Takaramachi 13-1, Kanazawa 920-8641, Japan
b Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Fukui Prifectural Hospital, Yotui 2-8-1, Fukui 910-8526, Japan

*Corresponding author. Tel.: +81-76-265-2354; fax: +81-76-222-6833.

E-mail address: gucci-s{at}ya2.so-net.ne.jp (S. Yamaguchi).

Objective: We report a rare, rapid, huge formation of the left ventricular pseudoaneurysm after sutureless repair with GRF glue. Methods: The case was a 70-year-old male, who received an emergency operation for a subacute left ventricular free wall rupture (LVFWR) complicated by acute myocardial infarction. At that time the left ventricle was wrapped with equine pericardium by using gelatin resorcin formaldehyde (GRF) glue (sutureless repair). The patient had been stable for 13 months but suffered acute heart failure. The left ventricular angiogram (LVG) revealed a huge left ventricular aneurysm and 75% stenosis in the middle segment of the left anterior descending artery (LAD). He had received the LVG one month before. There was a small concavity in the inferior wall of the left ventricle. A huge pseudoaneurysm had formed within one month. Results: A left ventricle direct patch closure, and coronary artery bypass were performed. In the pathological findings, the wall of the aneurysm was almost elastic collagen tissue. Conclusions: Sutureless repair is an effective technique for subacute left ventricular free wall rupture, a left ventricular pseudoaneurysm has to be cared for the late period.

Key Words: Left ventricular free wall rupture; Pseudoaneurysm; Ischemic heart disease







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