Interactive Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery 2:620-623(2003)
© 2003 European Association of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery
Institutional review - Thoracic general |
Comparison of postoperative complications of 60- and 70-year-old patients after lung surgery
Alan Stolz*,
Jan Schützner,
Jan Simonek,
Robert Lischke and
Pavel Pafko
Third Department of Surgery, University Hospital Motol, V Uvalu 85, Prague 5, Czech Republic
* Corresponding author. Tel.: +420-2-2443-8001; fax: +420-2-2443-8020 stolz{at}seznam.cz
This study investigated the association of age and postoperative complications in two different age groups undergoing thoracotomy and pulmonary resection. We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of all patients ( ) older than 60 years who underwent pulmonary operations between January 2000 and December 2001. Group A consisted of 91 patients at the age of 6069 years. In group B, there were 59 patients older than 70 years. We recorded preoperative assessment, clinical parameters, pre- and postoperative complications. The incidence of postoperative complications were compared between the two age groups using univariate and multivariate analysis. The incidence of postoperative complications in group A was 30% compared to 35.6% in group B. The most frequent complications were: cardiac arrhythmias 9.9% in group A vs. 15.2% in group B, and prolonged air leak 8.8% in group A vs. 8.5% in group B. Thirty days mortality was 0 vs. 1.2%. We concluded that there was no significantly higher incidence of postoperative complications in these two age groups.
Key Words: Pulmonary resection; Age; Postoperative complications
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B. M. Muehling, G. L. Halter, H. Schelzig, R. Meierhenrich, P. Steffen, L. Sunder-Plassmann, and K.-H. Orend
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Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg.,
July 1, 2008;
34(1):
174 - 180.
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